Childhood Cancer Day 2022: origin, figures, which cancers?

Childhood Cancer Day 2022 origin figures which cancers

Tuesday, February 15, 2022 is International Childhood, Adolescent and Young Adult Cancer Day. A disease that requires appropriate support from diagnosis to follow-up, including care and schooling. Origin of this day, date, numbers, actions, make a donation for cancer…

On Tuesday, February 15, 2022, it’s International Childhood, Adolescent and Young Adult Cancer Day. Every year in France, 2,500 new cases of cancer are diagnosed in people under 25, reports the Institut Curie in a press release dated February 9, 2022. And despite a survival rate of almost 90% at 5 years, 500 children die of cancer every year in France. These cancers remain relatively rare but require very specific care, hence the importance of supporting research in terms of diagnosis and treatment.

Golden ribbon, symbol of the fight against childhood cancer © Anastasy Yarmolovich – 123RF

Origin: since when does the International Childhood Cancer Day exist?

International Childhood Cancer Day has been launched in 2001 through the network of associations Childhood Cancer International. This is an annual day of mobilization and awareness around tumors in children, adolescents and young adults. Like the Pink Ribbon, the symbol of the mobilization against childhood cancer is the golden ribbon.

Date: When is International Childhood Cancer Day?

Every year the International Childhood, Adolescent and Young Adult Cancer Day takes place on February 15.

What are the actions in 2022?

In France, solidarity marches are organized in several cities as a mobilization against childhood cancer. Moreover, like every year, the Imagine for Margo Association, which has been fighting childhood cancer since 2011, is organizing its annual symposium called FAST. This year, as in 2021, it takes place online on Saturday February 12 from 10 o’clock. For a whole morning, the association presents, with many expert guests on the subject, all the news on the fight against childhood cancer. Registration is possible directly from the Association’s website.

What are the figures for childhood cancers?

  • 2,200 children from 0 to 17 years old are newly cancer each year of which 450 new cases in adolescents of 15 to 17 years old (source: National Cancer Institute)
  • These cancers remain the leading cause of death by disease in children over 1 year old.
  • The 5-year survival for all types of cancer combined is 88%with nevertheless disparities according to age and type of tumour.
  • 2/3 children survived, have or will have sequelae

What are the most common childhood cancers?

In children under 15the main cancer sites are:

  • Leukemias (29% of cases, including 80% of acute lymphoblastic leukemia),
  • Central nervous system tumors (25%) and lymphomas (10%).

In adolescents and young adultsthe main cancers are:

  • Lymphomas (3⁄4 of which are Hodgkin’s lymphomas)
  • Gonadal germ cell tumors (testis, ovary)
  • sarcomas
  • Leukemias
  • Thyroid cancers
  • melanomas
  • Tumors of the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord)

unit SIREDO (for Sanoint, Iinnovation, Rresearch, in oncology of theEchild, of the aDOdescent and young adults) is an integrated care and research center created by the Curie Institute, for the young people aged 15 to 24, to optimize the care of children, adolescents and young adults, at all stages, from diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Within the same place are gathered: researchers, patients and healthcare team composed of a child psychiatrist, a psychologist, a psychomotrician, a nurse-coordinator, a facilitator, two pediatric and adult oncologists, caregivers and a dietician. The center counts 8 hospital beds and a room designed especially for teenagers. Institut Curie also has the necessary premises and infrastructure to allow its young patients to continue their education, up to the baccalaureate and beyond. She offers to pass the BAC and faculty examinations within his inpatient unit. For this, the Institute relies on National Education but also on partnerships with associations.

It is possible to make a donation on the site of the Curie Institute to help researchers beat cancer. The site offers rules on a fully secure platform. The Institut Curie is a Foundation recognized as being of public utility, as such: 66% of the amount of your donation is deductible from your income tax. Thus, a donation of 75 euros, for example, actually costs you 25 euros. Donations are donated to all cancer research and care programs in order to:

  • TO UNDERSTAND the functioning of cancer cells to refine the diagnosis.
  • TO DISCOVER new therapeutic approaches for even more suitable and better tolerated treatments.
  • TREAT, and CURE more and more patients with all types of cancer.

It is also possible to make donations on the sites of associations that fight against childhood cancers such as Imagine For Margo, Smile to lifeor Gustave Roussy.

Sources: Institut Curie website, Imagine for Margo association website, League Against Cancer website

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