Ramadan dates are from Thursday March 23 to Friday April 21, 2023 according to astronomical estimates. But it is during the Night of Doubt, which is held at the Grand Mosque of Paris, this Tuesday, March 21, that the dates will be officially confirmed.
In 2023, the date of the start of Ramadan is expected to be Thursday, March 23 according to the latest estimates of the Muslim federations, which also determined the date of Eid al-fitr. The end of Ramadan is expected to take place on Friday, April 21, 2023. However, these dates must be confirmed when night of doubtwhich will be organized at the Grand Mosque of Paris this Tuesday, March 21, 2023 in the early evening, from 6 p.m. “The Great Mosque of Paris and the Muslim Federations specify to the Muslims of France that the astronomical calculations for the ramadan crescent for the year 1444 AH confirm the conjunction of the crescent, on Tuesday Chaâbane 29 / March 21, 2023, at 5:23 p.m. GMT (6:23 p.m. Paris time).” specifies the Great Mosque of Paris in a press release of March 15, 2023. Origin of Ramadan, rules and prohibitions, meals and traditions… Here is all the information and announcements concerning the Holy month of Ramadan 2023.
When does Ramadan begin in France?
The first day of Ramadan is Thursday, March 23, 2023. The night of doubt, which will be held this Tuesday at the Great Mosque of Paris will confirm the Ramadan start date. Indeed, the Muslim Federations (FFAIACA, Faith and Practice, GMP, MF and RMF) must meet there in order to confirm the date of the start of fasting in France. “The Theological Commission will take into consideration the results of the work on the adoption of scientific calculation and universal astronomical data for the determination of the beginning and end of the blessed month of Ramadan“says the Great Mosque of Paris.
When does the holy month of Ramadan end?
The end date of Ramadan (Eid al-fitr) is expected to be Friday, April 21, 2023, according to the International Astronomical Center of Abu Dhabi and the Islamic Crescent Observation Project. Remember that a second Night of Doubt must be organized a few days before the end of Ramadan to confirm the date of the end of the fast.
What is Eid al Fitr?
Eid al-Fitr still called “Little party”, as opposed to the Big party of the‘Aïd el-Kébir (or Aïd-Al Adhaday of the sacrifice), mark the end of Ramadan. After a prayer at the mosque, Muslims, on the occasion of a hearty lunch, can offer themselves gifts or different dishes, traditionally pastries. This is also the time to fulfill the religious obligation of Zakat, namely charity.
The date of Ramadan is calculated during the “Night of Doubt” thanks to the observation of the first crescent moon, visible after the new moon. “The Theological Commission will take into consideration the results of the work on the adoption of scientific calculation and universal astronomical data for the determination of the beginning and end of the blessed month of Ramadan“says the Great Mosque of Paris. The Night of Doubt will take place on Tuesday, March 21, 2023.
“Precise astronomical calculations for the crescent of Ramadan for the year 1444 AH confirm the conjunction of the crescent, on Tuesday Chaâbane 29 / March 21, 2023, at 5:23 p.m. GMT (6:23 p.m. Paris time).”
What is the origin of Ramadan?
Ramadan is one of the most important Muslim religious holidays. To find the origin of Ramadan, we must go back to the year 610. The angel Gabriel would have appeared to the prophet Muhammad in order to reveal the Koran to him. This revelation – Laylat al-Qadr or Night of Destiny – would have occurred during Ramadan. It is to commemorate this event that Muslims practice fasting for a month. Formed by the Arabic root “ar-ramad”, Ramadan means “scorching heat”.
At what time can we eat on the evening of Ramadan (Ftour)?
The Ftour also called Iftar corresponds to the breaking the fast during Ramadan. It’s about dinner which is taken after the day of fasting, at sunset. Times depend on dates and cities. Here are the Maghreb timetables which allow you to know the time at which it is possible to eat in the evening:
| March 23, 2023 | Maghreb time in Paris: 7:11 p.m. |
| March 24 | 7:12 p.m. |
| March 25 | 7:14 p.m. |
| March 26 | 8:15 p.m. |
| March 27 | 8:17 p.m. |
| March 28 | 8:18 p.m. |
| March 29 | 8:20 p.m. |
| March 30 | 8:21 p.m. |
| March, 31st | 8:23 p.m. |
What to eat during Ramadan?
Dates, Chorba, Harira, semolina, wheat, oriental pastries... Each evening when the sun goes down, the fast can be broken. It’s’iftar, or the evening meal. Until dawn – hour of theimsak – Muslims are allowed to eat and drink.
What are the 5 pillars of Islam?
- Ramadan fasting is one of the five pillars of Islam.,
- with the Shahada (the profession of faith),
- Zakât (alms),
- the pilgrimage to Mecca,
- prayer.
What are the prohibitions during Ramadan?
During the month of Ramadan, many prohibitions are to be respected. Start with daytime fasting. Practitioners should also refrain having sex during the day, smoking, making obscene remarks or wearing make-upfrom sunrise to sunset.
Who can follow Ramadan and what precautions to take?
All pubescent people are targeted by the fast. Some Muslims may however be exempted from this practice in strictly defined cases: in case of chronic illness, pregnancy, travel or old age.
From what age can we start the Ramadan fast?
Children can start Ramadan from 13 years old for boys, while girls can fast from the moment they have their period. Whatever the age, there are exemptions from Ramadan for sick people, pregnant or indisposed women as well as for travelers.
What is Zakat El Fitr Almsgiving?
It is also a tradition that practitioners adorn themselves with new clothes and give alms for breaking the fast dedicated to the poor and called Zakat El Fitr. This custom thus makes it possible to validate the fasting month of Ramadan. It is generally the father of the family who pays a sum of one amount of 7 euros to each member of the family for whom he is responsible. It is the Muslim Theological Council of France which sets the amount of the Zakat El Fitr alms.
To wish a happy Ramadan to loved ones, it is customary to pronounce “Ramadan Mubarak” ! You can also say “Ramadan Kareem” at the very beginning of the month of Ramadan, which means “generous Ramadan, beneficent Ramadan”.
Why will there be two Ramadans in 2030?
Ramadan dates change every year. They depend on the Muslim calendar, also known as the “Hijri” calendar, and the Gregorian calendar. The Muslim calendar is lunar, the second solar. “From one year to another, the beginning of the Muslim year shifts 10 to 12 days in relation to the seasons”, details the Paris Observatory website. This explains why there will be two Ramadans in 2030, one will fall in January and the other in December of the same year.