Many people associate pathology with diagnosing cancer, but pathology is a much broader field. For example, a dermatopathologist diagnoses skin diseases by examining skin biopsies, while cytopathologists detect cancer and infections by examining cell samples. Histopathologists make accurate diagnoses of medical conditions by analyzing tissue samples under a microscope. Pathology is important not only for making a diagnosis, but also for understanding the causes and mechanisms of diseases.
What is pathology?
We can give the following answer to the question of what pathology means:
Pathology is a branch of medicine that studies the structure of tissues and cells in the body and focuses on diagnosing, classifying and tracking diseases. Pathologists examine biopsy, cytology samples, and tissue samples taken during surgery. As a result of these investigations, they try to understand the causes and effects of diseases.
What diseases does pathology include?
It is not possible to give a single answer to the question of what pathology looks for. Pathology is a broad branch of medicine that covers all diseases of the body. It plays an important role in the diagnosis and diagnosis of diseases and helps doctors create the correct treatment plan. We can give the following answers to the question of which diseases pathology examines:
- cancer diagnosis
- Diagnosis of infections
- Diagnosis and follow-up of autoimmune diseases
- Cause and severity of cardiovascular diseases
- Diagnosis and stage of kidney diseases
- Diagnosis of nervous system diseases
- Diagnosis of lung diseases
- Diagnosis of digestive system diseases
How is pathology testing done?
Pathology test is a method used in the diagnosis and diagnosis of diseases by examining tissues or cells taken from the patient’s body. This test helps doctors determine the type, stage and characteristics of the disease and provides important information for treatment planning. Pathology is generally performed as follows:
- Sample is taken (Biopsy, cytology, autopsy)
- The sample is examined
- Diagnosis is made
What happens as a result of pathology?
The pathology result is a report containing the findings obtained as a result of examining the tissues or cells taken from the patient. This report may contain a lot of information, such as:
- Diagnosis
- Type and stage of the disease
- Features of the disease
- Response to treatment
- Prognosis
This information is for informational purposes only. If you have a medical problem, please consult your doctor.