Mammography, which has an important role in the early diagnosis of breast cancer, is a test in which breast tissues are examined. With this test, cancer screening can be performed by examining breast tissue. Detection of breast cancer at an early stage increases the chance of treatment. Regular mammography screenings are especially recommended for women aged 40 and over.
What is mammography?
Mammography is an imaging test in which breast tissue is examined with x-rays. It is generally used for breast cancer screening and is an important method for early diagnosis. Mammography uses low doses of x-rays to detect breast lumps, abnormalities, or early signs of cancer.
What does mammography do?
Mammography plays an important role in the early detection of breast cancer. By imaging the breast tissue with x-rays, breast abnormalities, masses or early signs of cancer can be detected. It increases the chance of treatment, especially by helping detect cancer before symptoms appear.
Women at high risk of breast cancer increase their chances of detecting cancer in the early stages by having mammography screenings at regular intervals. Mammography is an important test for monitoring breast health and detecting potential cases of cancer early.
How is a mammogram performed?
Mammography is usually done by a radiologist in a hospital or clinic. During mammography, the breast is placed between two plates, which flatten the breast tissue and compress it at the angle required for x-ray imaging. As the breast is compressed, the tissue is visualized more clearly. This procedure may cause a short-term feeling of pressure, but is usually painless.
Which department should I go to for mammography?
For mammography, you usually go to the radiology department or general surgery department. Radiology is a department that applies medical imaging methods, and mammography is one of these methods. In hospitals or clinics where mammography will be performed, the procedure is performed by the radiology unit. When making an appointment for mammography screening, you will usually need to contact the radiology department directly.
Is mammography harmful?
Mammography is a test that images breast tissue using low doses of x-rays. For this reason, some radiation exposure may occur. However, the amount of radiation used during mammography is very low and generally does not have a harmful effect on health. The benefits in terms of early diagnosis and treatment are much greater than the potential risks.
What should be taken into consideration before having a mammogram?
Mammography should usually be performed a few days after the end of menstruation because breast tissue becomes less sensitive. The use of deodorant, perfume or powder should be avoided before the test, as these substances can affect the appearance. In addition, comfortable and easily removable clothing should be preferred before the test. If you have had a breast-related problem before, it is important to report this information to the technician or your doctor.