To diagnose gastritis, doctors usually evaluate the patient’s medical history and perform a physical examination. Endoscopy, biopsy, blood tests and special tests can be used for definitive diagnosis. During endoscopy, the doctor can directly observe the stomach lining and take samples when necessary.
What is gastritis?
Gastritis is a common digestive system disorder defined as inflammation of the stomach lining. Gastritis, which can occur for various reasons, can be seen in acute or chronic form. Acute gastritis occurs suddenly and is usually short-lived, but chronic gastritis can last longer and lead to damage to the stomach lining over time.
What are the symptoms of gastritis?
Gastritis symptoms may vary from person to person, and some people may not experience any symptoms. Common symptoms include stomach pain, bloating, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite and heartburn. Chronic gastritis may show milder symptoms, but can lead to more serious health problems in the long run. Therefore, it is important for people experiencing stomach upsets to consult a healthcare professional.
What happens if there is gastritis in the stomach?
Gastritis in the stomach causes inflammation and irritation in the mucosal layer covering the inner surface of the stomach. This condition can cause a variety of symptoms and complications:
- Stomach pain, burning and indigestion
- Nausea and vomiting
- Loss of appetite, early satiety
- Burping
- Black colored stool
- Stomach ulcer or stomach bleeding
How to cure gastritis?
Gastritis treatment varies depending on the cause and severity of gastritis. In mild cases of gastritis, it usually goes away on its own with rest, fluids and light food intake at home. More severe cases, or gastritis caused by an infection such as Helicobacter Pylori, may require medication or other treatments. We can give the following answer to the question of how to cure gastritis at home:
- Quit alcohol and smoking.
- Avoid spicy, fatty or acidic foods and caffeine.
- Herbal teas such as ginger, chamomile, and peppermint can help relieve nausea and vomiting.
- You can use techniques such as yoga, meditation or deep breathing exercises to manage stress.
It is important to consult a doctor about how to treat gastritis. The doctor may perform tests to determine the cause of your gastritis and prescribe medications to relieve your symptoms. If you have an infection such as Helicobacter Pylori, your doctor may recommend medication. Medications may also be prescribed to reduce stomach acid. Other medications, such as painkillers or antidepressants, may also be used to relieve your symptoms.