What is avascular necrosis? How is hyperbaric oxygen therapy performed in avascular necrosis?

The process of delivering pure oxygen in a closed and pressurized private chamber is called hyperbaric oxygen therapy. This oxygen therapy is an effective method in eliminating many ailments such as avascular necrosis. Many clinical studies have been conducted on hyperbaric oxygen therapy in avascular necrosis. As a result of these studies, it was determined that hyperbaric oxygen therapy has positive effects on avascular necrosis disease.

What is avascular necrosis?

In order for the human body to move freely, it is important that the bones are strong and healthy. All bones in the body are referred to as living tissue. In order for these bones to perform their duties, blood flow must occur regularly. When the blood flow is disturbed, there is a decrease in the amount of oxygen going to the tissues. What is aseptic necrosis is an important issue.

Avascular necrosis is also called aseptic necrosis. The Turkish equivalent of this disease is bone death. When there is a decrease in blood flow to the bone tissue, damage to the tissues begins. This condition often affects the knees, hips, and wrists. The symptoms seen in avascular necrosis disease are generally as follows:

  • Pain in the bones and difficulty in moving due to pain
  • Groin pain radiating to the knee and affecting the knee area
  • Pain in the hip area
  • Joint pain felt as the damage to bone tissues increases

When any of these symptoms are seen, it is recommended to consult an orthopedic and traumatology physician who is specialized in the field.

How is hyperbaric oxygen therapy performed in avascular necrosis?

Tissue loss begins to occur in bones that have undergone avascular necrosis over time, and this causes bone collapse. In the treatment of avascular necrosis disease, surgical or non-surgical methods are applied depending on the severity of the disease. Non-surgical methods include hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Aseptic (avascular) necrosis disease is mostly seen in the thigh bone area called the femoral head.

Interfering with diseases in the early period is effective in increasing the success rate of treatment. With hyperbaric oxygen therapy in avascular necrosis, it is aimed to restructure the bones with tissue damage, reduce pain, increase the oxygen level to the cells and eliminate bone edema. This treatment method is applied by hyperbaric medicine physicians who are experts in their field, by giving 100% pure oxygen to the whole body under high pressure.

How many sessions does hyperbaric oxygen therapy take in avascular necrosis?

Session durations in hyperbaric oxygen therapy vary from disease to disease. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy in avascular necrosis may take up to 30 sessions. Session duration and session days are planned by hyperbaric medicine doctors according to the severity of the disease and the complaints of the people.

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