Anemia is known in medical terms as “anemia” and refers to a condition in which the number or function of red blood cells (erythrocytes) in the body is inadequate. Red blood cells contain a protein called hemoglobin, which is vital for carrying oxygen throughout the body. Anemia causes hemoglobin levels to drop and therefore not enough oxygen to be carried to the body. Anemia can occur for many different reasons. The most common causes include iron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, folic acid deficiency, chronic diseases, genetic factors, treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy, immune system problems, and blood loss. Symptoms include weakness, fatigue, pale skin, shortness of breath, headache, palpitations and dizziness.
What is anemia?
“What is anemia?” The question is frequently asked by individuals suffering from anemia. Anemia, in its medical term “anemia,” refers to a condition in which the body produces fewer red blood cells (erythrocytes) than normal or in which these cells cannot perform their normal functions. Red blood cells undertake the task of carrying oxygen to the body’s tissues. This Therefore, anemia causes the body to take in and carry insufficient oxygen.This condition can occur for many different reasons and has many types.
What happens if blood values drop?
Low blood values mean that one or more components of the blood are below normal. Low blood values may occur for various reasons and may lead to serious health problems. Symptoms of low blood values vary depending on the degree of low blood count and the underlying cause. Mild blood loss usually does not cause any symptoms. However, severe low blood pressure can cause symptoms such as:
- Weakness
- Tiredness
- dizziness
- Shortness of breath
- heart palpitations
- Fainting
- Headache
- Anorexia
- Pale skin
- Constipation
- muscle cramps
Decrease in blood values may be caused by the following reasons:
- blood loss
- Decreased production of blood cells
- Increased destruction of blood cells
Dropping blood values can lead to serious health problems. The following problems may occur due to decreased blood values:
- Decrease in oxygen transport to tissues: Red blood cells in the blood carry oxygen to the tissues. If blood values decrease, sufficient oxygen may not be carried to the tissues. This can lead to weakness, fatigue, shortness of breath and other problems.
- Weakening of defense against infections: White blood cells play an important role in defending against infections. If blood values drop, the number of white blood cells may decrease. This can weaken defenses against infections and increase the risk of infection.
- Increased risk of cardiovascular diseases: Low blood values may increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
What causes low blood pressure?
Low blood pressure, in medical terms “anemia”, refers to a condition in which the body produces fewer red blood cells (erythrocytes) than normal or these cells cannot perform their normal functions. There are many different reasons that can lead to anemia. “What is low blood a sign of?” Answers to the question:
- Iron Deficiency Anemia: When the body does not get enough iron, it cannot produce red blood cells and cannot perform the functions of existing cells. This is the most common type of anemia and is often associated with iron deficiency or factors that impair iron absorption.
- Vitamin Deficiency Anemias: In particular, a deficiency of vitamin B12 or folic acid can prevent the healthy formation of red blood cells.
- Chronic Diseases: Long-term health problems such as chronic kidney disease and inflammatory bowel disease can affect the production of red blood cells.
- Genetic Factors: Some types of inherited anemia occur due to genetic mutations.
- Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy: These methods used during cancer treatment can affect bone marrow cells and cause anemia.
- Bone Marrow Problems: Bone marrow diseases can inhibit the production of red blood cells.
- Blood Loss: Conditions such as excessive blood loss, trauma, bleeding stomach ulcers, or excessive menstrual bleeding can cause anemia.
- Chronic Inflammation: Chronic inflammatory diseases can prevent the body from using iron properly.
- Chronic Infections: Some chronic infections can affect red blood cells in the body, leading to anemia.
- Hemolytic Anemia: This type of anemia occurs when red blood cells are destroyed more quickly than normal.
Is low blood pressure dangerous?
Anemia can be a serious health problem and if left untreated, can lead to long-term health complications. However, whether anemia is dangerous or not may vary depending on its underlying cause, severity and duration. Anemia may occur as a symptom of another health problem. For example, anemia can be a sign of serious health problems such as cancer, kidney disease, and inflammatory diseases. Therefore, the underlying cause of anemia must be diagnosed.
The severity and duration of anemia can affect whether it is dangerous or not. Mild anemia usually does not lead to serious complications, but severe and long-term anemia can seriously affect the body. The elderly, children, and those with chronic health problems may be more susceptible to anemia, and anemia may be more likely to be dangerous in these groups.
Anemia symptoms can negatively impact a person’s quality of life. In particular, symptoms such as fatigue, pale skin, dizziness, and shortness of breath may limit daily activities. If left untreated, anemia causes the body to receive insufficient oxygen, which can negatively affect the function of the heart, brain and other important organs. You may also become more susceptible to infections.
What to do if blood is low?
What needs to be done varies depending on the causes and degree of low blood pressure. Therefore, it is important for people diagnosed with low blood pressure to follow their doctor’s advice. In general, it may be beneficial for people with low blood pressure to take the following precautions:
- Drinking plenty of water: Drinking plenty of water helps the kidneys function properly and can contribute to normalizing blood values.
- Exercising regularly: Exercising regularly helps improve overall health and support the production of blood cells.
- Not smoking and not consuming alcohol: Smoking and alcohol can negatively affect the production of blood cells.
- Reduce stress: Stress can negatively affect the production of blood cells.
If there is an underlying disease that causes blood values to drop, treatment of this disease is also important. For example, if there is a disease that causes blood loss, blood values can return to normal with the treatment of this disease.