Although hernia is not usually a serious health problem, it can lead to complications in some cases. Therefore, it is important to treat hernia symptoms in a timely manner when a hernia is noticed or diagnosed. Although inguinal hernia is usually not a serious condition, compression or other complications can develop. Therefore, it is important to consult a health professional when hernia symptoms are noticed or suspected.
What is an inguinal hernia?
An inguinal hernia is a condition in which the organs in the abdomen (usually the intestines) protrude through the muscles and connective tissues in the groin area. This condition usually occurs as a result of increased intra-abdominal pressure or weakening of the muscles and connective tissues. An inguinal hernia can develop through weak points or natural openings in the abdomen and often becomes apparent during coughing, heavy lifting, or sudden movements.
What are the symptoms of inguinal hernia?
An inguinal hernia can usually be diagnosed through a physical exam. Symptoms are often more noticeable during activity or when intra-abdominal pressure increases. It is important to consult a healthcare professional if you notice or suspect symptoms of a hernia. Symptoms of an inguinal hernia include:
- A visible or palpable swelling or lump in the groin area
- Feeling of pain or discomfort
- A swelling or bulge in the groin area becomes noticeable, especially when exercising or lifting weights
- Indigestion or constipation
- Feeling of discomfort and pressure
Where does an inguinal hernia cause pain?
An inguinal hernia usually causes pain in the groin area or lower abdomen. The pain can vary depending on the size of the hernia, its location, and how often it increases intra-abdominal pressure. Groin pain can be:
- It may be accompanied by a lump or protrusion in the groin area or lower abdomen.
- It may become more noticeable during activities that increase intra-abdominal pressure, such as coughing, sneezing, straining, or lifting heavy objects.
- It may increase when walking, running or climbing stairs.
- It usually subsides when resting or lying down.
- It may be sharp, stinging or burning.
- It may sometimes be accompanied by numbness or tingling in the groin area or inner thighs.
When does an inguinal hernia become dangerous?
An inguinal hernia is a condition in which the abdominal lining and its organs protrude through the groin wall in the groin area. The hernia is usually felt as a painless bulge and may become more noticeable during activities that increase intra-abdominal pressure, such as coughing, sneezing, straining, or lifting heavy objects. If you have an inguinal hernia and experience any of the following symptoms, it is important to seek immediate medical attention:
- Sudden onset or worsening groin pain
- Redness, bruising or swelling in the hernia area
- Nausea and vomiting
- Fire
- General weakness
- Severe and persistent groin pain
- Intense redness and swelling in the hernia area
- High fever
- Rapid heartbeat
- Dark urine with a mushroom-like odor
- Confusion of consciousness
Inguinal hernia treatment is surgical. In this procedure, the hernia is pushed back into the abdomen and the groin wall is strengthened at the weak point. It is usually performed under general or regional anesthesia and takes about 30 minutes. Most people go home the same day or the next day after inguinal hernia surgery. Full recovery takes several weeks, during which time you should avoid strenuous activity.