The vestibular system inside the inner ear controls the balance and position of the body. A problem in this system can cause incorrect signals to be sent to the brain and cause vertigo symptoms. Vertigo causes a person to experience a sensation of spinning, rocking, or rolling around. Vertigo is a condition that is often overlooked or misdiagnosed.
What is vertigo?
We can answer the question of what vertigo means: Vertigo is a symptom that occurs when there is a problem in the systems that control the balance of the inner ear. The person experiences a feeling of dizziness in which he or she has the sensation of spinning or moving. This condition can significantly affect quality of life and make daily activities difficult. Vertigo can occur in several different types. These include conditions such as benign positional paroxysmal vertigo (BPPV), Meniere’s disease, vestibular neuritis, and migraine-induced vertigo. Each type has different causes and symptoms.
What causes vertigo?
Vertigo is a symptom that creates a feeling of dizziness or spinning. Dizziness can make you feel as if you are losing your balance or believe that everything around you is spinning. Vertigo is a common symptom that can be caused by a variety of reasons. Causes of vertigo include:
- inner ear problems
- Migraine
- Side effects of some medications
- Lack of fluid (dehydration)
- low blood sugar
- neck problems
- Nervous system disorders
What are the symptoms of vertigo?
Vertigo symptoms may include dizziness, unsteadiness, nausea, vomiting, tinnitus, and hearing loss. These symptoms can negatively impact a person’s daily life, limit work and social activities, and reduce quality of life.
How is vertigo treated?
Vertigo treatment depends on determining the underlying cause and controlling the symptoms. Treatment options may include medications, head positioning maneuvers, physical therapy, diet and lifestyle changes. In some cases, surgical intervention may be required. The answer to the question of how to cure vertigo is as follows:
- Head positioning maneuvers may be tried. Specific maneuvers such as the Epley maneuver or Semont maneuver can be used for BPPV.
- Physical therapy can help relieve vertigo symptoms caused by your head movements.
- In rare cases, vertigo can be treated with surgery.
- If you are experiencing vertigo, it is important to rest and avoid moving your head.
- Drinking plenty of fluids can help prevent dehydration and relieve vertigo symptoms.
- Caffeine and alcohol can worsen vertigo symptoms, so it’s important to limit consumption.
Is vertigo dangerous?
Vertigo is usually not a serious condition, but it may be a symptom of an underlying medical problem. If you are experiencing vertigo, it is important to see a doctor to determine the cause and receive appropriate treatment. Vertigo can also increase the risk of falls and injuries, so caution should be taken.