Emergency Medicine Specialist Dr. Mehmet Özel, in his statement about heat stroke, said that there are situations that can cause life-threatening risks, especially when the body temperature rises to 40 degrees.
HERE ARE THE SYMPTOMS
Listing the symptoms of heat stroke, Dr. Özel said, “Heat stroke is the body temperature rising to high levels and the body not being able to cope with these high levels. It usually occurs in hot and humid weather. It is a condition seen in those who do not stay in the heat for a long time or who do heavy exercise. The symptoms of heat stroke usually start with simple headache and dizziness and can go on to muscle cramps, nausea and vomiting. It can also cause a change in consciousness. We see cases where consciousness can go as far as loss of consciousness.
FIRST RESPONSE
“Generally, in cases of heat stroke, we should first take the person to a cool place. We can also dip them in cold water as a cooling mechanism. Or we can wrap a wet towel or sheet around certain parts of the body. The aim here is to remove the body from the hot environment as soon as possible and bring it to a cool environment. If the patient is conscious, we can encourage them to drink water. But if they are unconscious, we should immediately call the 112 Emergency Call Center and ask for help,” he said.
Özel emphasized that one should not go out between 10:00 and 16:00, and noted the following:
“Generally, patients aged 65 and over and children aged 0-1 and younger are in the risk group for heat strokes. Even if they are not particularly elderly, conditions such as heart disease, hypertension and diabetes are also in the risk group. Likewise, overweight people are also in the risk group. We should not go out between 10.00 and 16.00 in the summer unless necessary. If we go out, we have to use loose clothing. “If there is a prediction of heat stroke, frequent showers can be taken.” (UAV)