Prostate cancer is a cause for concern in men. Prostate cancer, one of the most common types of cancer, ranks second among cancer-related deaths. Prostate cancer occurs as a result of the abnormal course of some cells that make up the prostate tissue, forming tumor structures. It usually occurs over the age of 65. Having breast cancer and prostate cancer in the family increases the risk of developing this cancer 2-3 times more.
THESE PEOPLE HAVE A MORE RISK OF PROSTATE CANCER
According to the data updated by the World Health Organization in 2020, prostate cancer is the second most common type of cancer in men. Figures show that 19,444 people in Turkey were diagnosed with prostate cancer in 2020 alone. People with a family history of prostate cancer, especially in their father or brother, are 2-3 times more likely to have the disease than normal people.
CANCER SCREENINGS MUST START IN THE 40S
According to recent studies, the presence of breast cancer in a family history also increases the risk of prostate cancer. Explaining that mutations (changes) in BRCA1 and BRCA2, which cause breast cancer in women, can also be the cause of prostate cancer in men. Dr. İlker Tinay said, “Men with family histories in this direction should start screening for prostate cancer at the age of 40. Although prostate examination is avoided for some cultural reasons, there is a chance for more effective treatment in patients with early diagnosis.
NEW DEVELOPMENTS LIGHT OF HOPE FOR PROSTATE CANCER
Underlining that early diagnosis means more successful treatments and a longer survival, Assoc. Dr. İlker Tinay said, “It is very important for people to be conscious and to come for regular check-ups and have their scans done. Although it is possible to achieve satisfactory results in treatment even in advanced prostate cancer, thanks to new developments, the results of people who are diagnosed early are also more successful.
TAKE CARE OF A BALANCED NUTRITION
Emphasizing the need to adopt a healthy lifestyle in order to reduce the risk of developing prostate cancer, as in every disease, Assoc. Dr. İlker Tinay said, “Balanced nutrition, physical activities that provide an active daily life and regular doctor check-ups are important.”