positive discrimination at university again in question

positive discrimination at university again in question

The Supreme Court has agreed to hear two affirmative action cases at two of the country’s oldest and most prestigious universities. Once again, it therefore plans to reconsider its case law.

With our correspondent in Washington, Guillaume Naudin

For more than 40 years, many organizations, mainly conservative, have challenged in court the procedures of positive discrimination depending on the breed. And for more than 40 years, the Supreme Court has ruled in favor of taking into account the criterion of race in the selection at the entrance to the university to make room in particular for African-Americans.

This time, it is Harvard University, the oldest private university in the country, and the University of North Carolina, the oldest public university, which are targeted. The leaders of these prestigious institutions make it known that race is only one criterion among others, along with the academic results and the personality of the candidates, and that this allows them to constitute a more diverse and representative student body.

Decision not before 2023

As for the right to abortion or the legislation on weapons, the Court could therefore review its case law, reaffirmed on many occasions. The reason ? Always the same: the change of majority. They are now six conservatives against three liberals.

In addition, Chief Justice John Roberts, a conservative but often seeking to foster compromise among his colleagues, has repeatedly made clear his outspoken opposition to affirmative action. The Court is expected to hear each other’s arguments from October and the decision is not expected before the spring or summer of 2023.

Read also : United States: towards the end of positive discrimination in universities?

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