In November 2024, Putin signed an expanding decree for Russia the possibilities of use of nuclear weapons. Since January 2025, the NATO framework has been shaken by the United States. In February, North Korea reveals the existence of a first nuclear submarine. At the same time, China continues to assert its ambitions for superpower and Israel uses atomic deterrence in the greatest conflict in its history. Global balance has entered a major crisis.
rf-5-general
Nuclear threat and deterrence: inventory in a world in crisis
