In his report, the elected official denounces the delay accumulated by France in terms of nuclear and renewable energy, creating an “energy wall”. He calls for an industrial revival, stressing the need to invest in wind energy, photovoltaics and, above all, in the third and fourth generation nuclear sector. He pleads for a new social contract to prepare young people to take the reins of the energy transition. It also reveals a change in the perception of nuclear power by the French.