Will there be a before and after Covid? For two years, the whole world has been wondering: the pandemic has not only disrupted our daily life through confinements and re-containments, it is also transforming our economies and perhaps even geopolitics. Our guest today to talk about it is a seasoned diplomat, former ambassador, now advisor at the Institut Montaigne. Michel Duclos publishes with the editions of the observatory “France in the upheaval of the world”.