Okoeguale stated that the epidemic caused the death of 21 people. More than 170 people died across the country due to Lassa fever this year. The government announced that three drugs have been identified for the treatment of the disease.
Lassa fever was first detected in Borno state in northeastern Nigeria in 1969. The disease is transmitted through mouse feces and can be passed from person to person. Authorities warn the public to avoid contact with mice and other rodents.
WHAT IS LASSA FEVER?
Lassa fever is a viral fever disease that can be fatal. It was first seen in Lassa, Nigeria, in 1969. The disease is usually transmitted to humans through mouse feces, urine or saliva. The virus can be transmitted to humans through direct contact with the feces, urine or saliva of infected mice, consumption of contaminated food, or handling of surfaces that have come into contact with this virus.
The infected person can transmit the virus to other people through contact with blood, urine, saliva or other body fluids. The risk is especially high among healthcare workers.
There is no specific vaccine for Lassa fever. The antiviral drug ribavirin may be effective in treating Lassa fever. Supportive treatment also helps control the disease.