Agnes Keleti, the oldest Olympic champion in the world, died Thursday January 2 at the age of 103, according to her press secretary, after a life of exodus marked by the trauma of the Shoah.
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Agnes Keleti died in a hospital in Budapest, her press officer told AFP, confirming information from the country’s leading sports daily, Nemzeti Sport. She was hospitalized last week with pneumonia just days before her 104th birthday. A five-time Olympic gold medalist with an exceptional career, this tireless sportswoman born on January 9, 1921 had an extraordinary life.
Ten Olympic medals in total
She has won a total of ten Olympic medals, including five gold at the Olympic Games in Helsinki (1952) and Melbourne (1956)all after the age of 30. Hungary was then behind the Iron Curtain, under Soviet rule. “I did sport not because it made me feel good but to see the world “, she declared in 2016 to AFP.
Agnes Keleti was born in Budapest under the name Agnes Klein, then took a Hungarian-sounding surname. Called up to the national team in 1939, the queen of the routines was quickly banned from any sporting activity because of her Jewish origins. After the occupation of Hungary by the Third Reich in March 1944, she escaped deportation by obtaining false documents and assuming the identity of a young Christian, in exchange for all her possessions. While hiding in the countryside, she worked as a servant but secretly trained on the banks of the Danube when she had some free time. His father and several members of his family were deported and exterminated in Auschwitz, while his mother and sister were saved thanks to the Swedish diplomat Raoul Wallenberg.
Like many Hungarian athletes, Agnes Keleti did not return home after the 1956 Melbourne Olympics, which took place a few weeks after the failure of the anti-Soviet uprising in Hungary, and settled in Israel. She only returned to Hungary permanently in 2015.