As reported today Nvidia, Microsoft And OpenAI A major artificial intelligence investigation in the USA against companies such as opens.
US Department of Justice And Federal Trade Commission‘s, Nvidia, Microsoft and OpenAI It has been reported that the company will launch an investigation into whether it hinders competition in the field of artificial intelligence.. According to the news of The New York Times, two official institutions said that the companies in question They agreed to share duties in investigating possible antitrust violations. According to the news, the Ministry of Justice Nvidia will conduct investigations regarding Federal Trade Commission whereas OpenAI largest investor with Microsoft will examine the agreement between Just today, the Competition Authority in Turkey opened an investigation against Apple. The statement made on this subject is as follows: transferred: “Mobile Ecosystems Sector Review is currently being carried out within the Competition Authority in order to understand the structure and functioning of the relevant sector regarding mobile smart devices and software for these devices, and the possible structural and/or behavioral competition problems in the sector.
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Within the scope of the Sector Review in question, the contracts signed by Apple with application developers and the Application Review Directive were examined, and suspicion emerged that Apple imposed certain restrictions on payment systems for application developers in the App Store.
uApplication developers are prevented from informing their users within the application about payment channels outside the application, such as the application developer’s website. Due to this ban, it is necessary to examine whether consumers’ ability to access better options (at a lower price) is restricted because they are not aware of the existence of alternative payment channels and the difference between the price inside the application and the price outside the application.
However, links that lead to alternative channels outside the application are also prevented from being included within the application. In this regard, another doubt that needs to be examined is whether Apple eliminates the freedom of choice of application developers by requiring its own payment system and whether it prevents other payment systems from entering the Apple ecosystem.
Another restriction imposed by Apple on application developers in terms of payment services is that Apple’s own payment system is required for in-app purchases. Thus, transactions regarding the sale of in-app digital content are required to be made through Apple’s payment system IAP.
Apple earns 30% commission income from sales transactions made through IAP. During the investigation process, there is a need to examine whether Apple eliminates the freedom of choice of application developers by requiring its own payment system and whether other payment systems are prevented from entering the Apple ecosystem.
In this context, with the decision of the Competition Board dated 21.05.2024 and numbered 24-23/525-M, Apple Inc. It has been decided to open an investigation to determine whether Apple Technology and Sales Limited Company violated Article 6 of the Law on the Protection of Competition No. 4054 by not allowing alternative payment systems to be used in the App Store, which is the application store, and by applying anti-direction provisions to mobile application developers. . “