The prostate is the name given to a secretory organ in men, approximately the size of a walnut, located under the bladder, producing various secretions for reproductive activities. Prostate cancer occurs as a result of the abnormal course of some cells that make up the prostate tissue, forming tumor structures. Cancers can develop in only one part of the prostate, or they can develop in more than one part. It is necessary to be examined regularly to prevent the effects of prostate cancer, which is usually seen over the age of 65. prof. Dr. Bülent Akduman states that all men over the age of 40 should apply to the screening polyclinic.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT PROSTATE CANCER
MAY NOT SHOW SYMPTOMS
Emphasizing that prostate cancer, which is seen without symptoms, is the second rank in cancer-related deaths after lung cancer, Akduman emphasized early diagnosis. Akduman said, “Prostate cancer can be seen without any symptoms. This is the situation we encounter most often. The patient does not have any complaints, but this is a cancer that can be seen in all men. It is the most common cancer we see over the age of 50 and it is the second most common cancer after lung cancer in cancer-related deaths. is located.
DON’T BE FEAR OF PROSTATE EXAMINATION
Stating that prostate examination is not different from other examinations, Bülent Akduman said, “Prostate examination is not much different from other examinations. It is extremely simple and does not cause anyone to be afraid. there are studies that diets prevent it, but the results of the studies have shown that there is nothing proven at the moment, substance use is not recommended. There are many drugs and vitamins, but none of them are proven treatments to prevent prostate cancer. Therefore, early diagnosis is very important, any symptoms, complaints It is important that people who do not have regular prostate examinations.
EARLY DIAGNOSIS IS IMPORTANT
As with all cancers, early diagnosis is important in prostate cancer. When we say screening, all men over the age of 50 and all men over the age of 40 if they have a family history of prostate cancer should apply to the prostate cancer screening polyclinic. First we do a blood test called PSA and they do prostate examinations. If it is diagnosed later, treatment is more possible,” he said.
COMPLAINTS CAN BEGIN LATER
The symptom of prostate cancer can also be seen in people who are usually asymptomatic, that is, they have no symptoms. Because this is how patients usually come to us. ‘I have no complaints. I can urinate easily, but I had a blood test and it was high, and then they diagnosed cancer.’ he comes. Apart from this, if it is in the advanced stage, there may be urination, increased urination, and getting up to urinate at night. In more advanced stages, there may be complaints such as bone pain and deterioration in kidney functions.
THIS INFORMATION IS WRONG
Stating that prostate cancer can be treated if it is detected appropriately and early, Akduman said, “It can happen to all men. 1 out of every 6 men has the risk of developing prostate cancer throughout his life. Since it does not cause any symptoms, it is not possible to be protected because it is not possible to be protected. regular prostate control It is not a cause, nor a preventive factor, it does not affect it. Sometimes it is asked, ‘Does eating pumpkin seeds prevent prostate cancer? There is no such thing, there are natural estrogens in pumpkin seeds, these natural estrogens reduce PSA a little, but they are not anti-cancer. once very popular in preservation, lycopenes especially in tomatoes. It gives red color to tomatoes and plants. It was thought that these could be prevented when consumed by cooking. The protective effect of these has not been demonstrated with certainty,” he said.