After serving a 10-month prison sentence at the end of 2021, MA had been determined not to commit any more crimes. But due to a lack of money, he had gone wrong again, he said. After his sentence he started working as a freelancer. But because the renewal of his residence permit took a long time to come, he was unable to take out insurance and take on odd jobs. Out of desperation, he allegedly threatened an IND employee by telephone. “I’ll visit the IND, I’ll come in. I’ll shake things up if I don’t get an answer from you, if you can’t help me, choose whether I’ll burn your building,” he threatened in the recorded conversation.