“Allemannsretten” or the right to free access to nature: what is it?

Allemannsretten or the right to free access to nature what

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    In Norway, free access to nature is a right. It even has a name: allemannsretten. At a time of sobriety, this practice allows fans of hiking and wild camping to enjoy nature, at a lower cost and in an eco-responsible way. The only condition: to respect the environment. Focus on this practice.

    The little pleasures of life are no longer synonymous with spending or consuming. At a time of energy sobriety, focus on the allemannsretten, which gives free access to nature. A practice rooted in Norwegian customs to take full advantage, but under certain conditions, of the landscapes and forests of the Nordic country.

    “Allemannsretten”: what is it?

    This allemannsretten translates into the “everyone’s right to enjoy nature”. This is a way for Norway to promote its many green and natural spaces. This freedom is characterized in particular by the right to bivouac or to picnic in a natural space, even if the latter is a private domain. In addition, people wishing to take advantage of this right do not necessarily have to ask permission from the owners before pitching their tent.

    Good in your body, good in your head!

    What are the rules to follow ?

    However, there are a few rules to follow. Legislation requires bivouacking at least 150 meters from the nearest dwelling. This rule also applies to vans, caravans or mobile homes. If you want to spend more nights in the same place, you should also ask the owner of the place for permission, unless you are in the mountains or in a very isolated region. Respect for nature obliges, campers must not leave any trace of their passage.

    Some places may be prohibited for campers or hikers, these are “special areas of protection“. This can help protect biodiversity or even certain monuments.

    For hikers, Norway is not the only country to have legislated access to nature. In Finland, this concept also exists under the name of Jokamiehenoikeus. In Estonia it is called igameheõigus. Since 1994, Sweden has included this right in its constitution under the name of allemansrätt. So many destinations to practice ecotourism.

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