Itching on the body can have a variety of causes. These include eczema and other skin conditions, insect bites, allergic reactions to pollen, food, or medications, parasitic infections such as scabies, hormonal changes, liver problems, blood disorders such as lymphoma, types of cancer, and health problems such as diabetes. Most itching is usually due to a simple reaction. However, if itching persists for several days or worsens, it is important to see a health care professional to determine the underlying cause.
What causes itching in the body?
The causes of itching can range from parasites such as mosquitoes, lice and scabies, allergic reactions to food, pollen and medications, skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis, as well as capillary reactions caused by some types of cancer and blood disorders.
The main causes of itching are:
- Allergic reactions to food, pollen, and medications
- Parasitic infections such as scabies, lice and pinworms
- Insect bites
- Hormonal changes
- Skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis
- Liver, kidney and thyroid diseases
- Lymphoma and other blood diseases and some types of cancer
- Skin irritations caused by cosmetic products
- Diseases that affect the nervous system, such as diabetes and shingles
People with diabetes often experience persistent itching, and this itching can be particularly intense in the genital area. In such cases, it is important to seek professional help from a dermatologist. In addition, blisters and sores on the skin are common symptoms, and these blisters should never be popped.
Itching symptoms and treatment
Symptoms of itching are as follows:
- Itching
- Redness
- Bubbles
- Dryness and flakiness
- Swelling
- Sores and scabs
- Pain or tenderness
Itching in the body can seriously affect quality of life and is often a symptom of an underlying disease. In order to relieve itching, it is necessary to determine the cause of this condition and treat it. Therefore, it is very important for people with itching to see a specialist. The doctor will evaluate the patient’s medical history, perform a physical examination, and, if necessary, perform additional tests to diagnose the source of the itching and create an appropriate treatment plan.
What is good for itching in the body?
- Using moisturizers: Dry skin can increase itching. Skin moisturizers can relieve itching and help protect the skin.
- Applying a cold compress: Applying a cold compress to the itchy area can reduce itching and inflammation.
- Topical creams and ointments: Creams containing antihistamines or corticosteroids can be used to relieve itching.
- Antihistamines: Oral antihistamines may be effective for itching due to allergic reactions.
- Warm bath: A warm bath can help relieve itching, but hot water can cause further dryness and itching of the skin.
- Using low-allergen products: Choosing allergen-free cosmetics and cleaning products can help prevent itching.
- Skin soothing herbal teas: Herbal teas such as chamomile or peppermint tea have skin-soothing properties.
- Avoid foods: If itching is caused by food allergies, allergenic foods should be avoided.