Blood clots can occur due to coronary artery disease. During this process, D dimer becomes active and increases. High D dimer means that there is a blood clotting problem. D dimer levels vary depending on many factors and vary from patient to patient. D dimer levels should normally be between 0 and 500 mg. D dimer levels of 500 mg and above are considered a sign of a clotting disorder.
What is D dimer?
D dimer is a protein that is a byproduct of blood clotting. The normal blood clotting process produces protein strands called fibrin, which form blood clots. These clots are then dissolved by the fibrinolytic system, releasing small protein fragments called D dimer. For this reason, D dimer test It is done to find out whether there is an active clotting and fibrin dissolution process in the body.
The D dimer test measures the amount of D dimer, a protein found in the body that helps break down blood clots. D dimer is undetectable or occurs at low levels when it is not forming or breaking down significant levels of blood clots in the body. A positive D dimer test indicates a blood clotting condition.
What should be the normal value of D Dimer?
D dimer levels can vary depending on both diseases and many factors. Therefore, when evaluating the test result, the individual’s health status and health history should be considered. D dimer levels are usually measured in laboratories. A normal D dimer level is considered to be between 0 and 500 ml. Although a test result of 500 ml and above is considered high, these values can also be considered normal in some cases. The values explained by specialist doctors and accepted Normal values of D dimer These are values below 500 ml.
What should be the highest D Dimer level?
Since the normal range for D dimer levels is between 0 and 500 ml, a level higher than this indicates high D dimer. Levels above 500 ml are considered to be a sign of some clotting diseases such as pulmonary, embolism or cancer. In particular, levels above 1,000 ml are considered a much more significant sign of clotting.
What is D Dimer elevation?
D dimer elevation is an indication of an unusual clotting and fibrin dissolution process in the body. D dimer elevation, which means that there is a blood clotting problem or that there is a risk of this, may not be understood with this test alone. Other tests may be needed to be completely sure whether there is clotting in the blood. In cases of high D dimer, it is very important to see a specialist doctor for both evaluation and detection of any disease. Since heart diseases can be experienced according to this test result, the D dimer test is evaluated holistically.
What does high D Dimer mean?
As we explained above, high D dimer indicates an abnormal clotting process in the body. However, high D dimer may not indicate a specific disease. High D dimer levels can vary depending on many different conditions and may be caused by conditions such as cancer, infection and inflammation, pregnancy, deep vein thrombosis and embolism.
What causes high D Dimer?
Although the biggest and most important cause of high D dimer is blood clotting, other factors can also cause high D dimer. Some of the conditions that cause high D dimer can be listed as follows:
- Smoking,
- Pregnancy status,
- Heart diseases,
- Trauma,
- Infectious conditions,
- Senile,
- After any surgery.
How to lower D Dimer levels?
In order to reduce D dimer levels, the first thing to do is to find the underlying cause of the increase. Once the underlying cause is found, a D dimer treatment method can be found. In addition, lifestyle and nutrition adjustments also help reduce the level. In addition, drinking plenty of fluids and blood thinners contribute to reducing D dimer levels. In addition to all these, treatments and lifestyle changes made under the supervision of a doctor can reduce D dimer levels.