What is an enema? How is an enema done?

Enema is a method that aims to cleanse the intestines by injecting liquid into the rectum. This procedure is usually used to relieve constipation or cleanse the intestines. Enemas are also performed before some medical procedures.

How to do an enema?

To perform an enema, you need an enema kit. First, the liquid to be used must be prepared. It is usually warm water, but if there is a liquid recommended by the doctor, that can also be used. The liquid must be heated to a temperature close to body temperature.

During the application, the person is usually advised to lie on their left side and pull their knees to their stomach. The applicator tip is lubricated and placed in the rectum. Then the liquid is slowly injected. After the application of the liquid, the liquid is left in the intestines for a few minutes. Then they go to the toilet. The procedure is completed by emptying the liquid and the intestines. Care should be taken when performing an enema. Although it is a procedure that can be done at home, it should not be forgotten that incorrect application can damage the intestines. If necessary, help can be obtained from health professionals.

Why is an enema performed?

Enema is a procedure performed to cleanse and relax the intestines. It can be done for various medical and health reasons. It is most commonly used to treat constipation. In cases of long-term constipation, enemas are an effective method to empty the intestines. Enemas are also administered before medical procedures, especially in cases where the intestines need to be seen clearly, such as colonoscopy or surgical interventions, to completely cleanse the intestines.

In some cases, an enema is used to detoxify the body to speed up the removal of toxins. An enema can also be used for rectal medication administration, as some medications are absorbed more quickly when administered rectally. An enema may be necessary, especially for treating disorders of the colon or for the management of certain medical conditions.

Enemas are generally the preferred method when the bowels are unable to perform their functions or when support is needed. Although it can be done at home, it is generally recommended to consult a health professional as it can lead to complications if not done properly.

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