One of the new viral diseases that has attracted attention in the world after the Covid-19 pandemic is Monkeypox Virus. This disease is an infection caused by the monkeypox virus and can be transmitted from person to person. The disease usually manifests itself with painful skin rashes, swollen lymph nodes and fever. While most people overcome the disease with mild symptoms, in some cases the infection can reach serious dimensions and, in rare cases, can be fatal.
Is there a treatment for monkeypox?
Monkeypox (mpox) is usually a mild disease, and most people recover without medical intervention within a few weeks. Symptoms usually go away on their own during this time. However, if symptoms become severe or your general health deteriorates, you may need to be hospitalized. Hospital treatment is aimed at managing symptoms and preventing possible complications. Doctors may assess your health and recommend hospitalization if necessary.
It is important to take care of your skin to minimize skin damage from the monkeypox rash. While there is no specific treatment approved for the disease, supportive care and measures to relieve symptoms are very important. Following your doctor’s advice during treatment can help you get through the disease more quickly and without complications.
Is there a cure for monkeypox?
There is no specific treatment approved for monkeypox yet. However, healthcare professionals can prescribe certain antiviral medications to help relieve symptoms and manage the disease. In cases where hospitalization is required, intravenous (IV) therapy is used to inject body fluids, electrolytes, and necessary medications directly into the bloodstream. This treatment is used to prevent dehydration, correct electrolyte imbalances, and manage complications of the disease.
In severe cases, patients are isolated and strict infection control measures are implemented to prevent the spread of infection. Respiratory support such as oxygen therapy or mechanical ventilation may be provided for patients with respiratory distress. Antibiotics may also be used to prevent or treat secondary bacterial infections.
Is there a vaccine for monkeypox?
As soon as the Covid-19 pandemic began, a global race began to develop a vaccine against the virus. In contrast, vaccines that protect against mpox already exist. Mpox is a virus closely related to smallpox, which was eradicated worldwide thanks to vaccines in 1980. Vaccines developed against smallpox also provide effective protection against the monkeypox variant, which began spreading in 2022.
Ministry of Health monkeypox guide
The General Directorate of Public Health has revised the “Monkeypox Guide”, which was published in October 2022, according to current information and republished it under the name of “M-Pox Guide”. This guide covers important issues such as general information about the virus and the disease, transmission routes, symptoms, diagnostic methods, treatment options, vaccines, isolation and follow-up of case contacts in detail.