Sinusitis is a common health problem experienced by many people and is generally characterized by inflammation of the nasal and sinus cavities. Sinusitis usually occurs as a result of upper respiratory tract infections such as colds, flu or allergies. This disorder can negatively affect daily life. Symptoms such as nasal congestion and facial pain can disrupt sleep patterns, reduce concentration, and even affect work or school performance. Additionally, constant pain and discomfort can reduce overall quality of life and affect mood.
What is sinusitis?
Sinusitis is inflammation of the sinuses. Sinuses are air-filled spaces in the bones around your nose and eyes. We can answer the question of what causes sinusitis as follows:
Sinusitis can be caused by a viral or bacterial infection such as a cold, flu, or allergies. It can also be caused by anatomical problems such as nasal polyps or deviated septum.
Sinusitis can be classified as acute or chronic. Acute sinusitis usually occurs as a result of an infection, and symptoms resolve within a few weeks. Chronic sinusitis usually lasts longer than 6 weeks and the symptoms are less obvious but recur constantly.
What are the symptoms of sinusitis?
Symptoms of sinusitis often include nasal congestion, runny nose, facial pain or pressure, headache, cough, sore throat, fatigue, and even fever. These symptoms occur due to inflammation and blockage of the sinuses. Sinusitis symptoms are as follows:
- Facial pain or pressure
- nasal congestion
- runny nose
- Sore throat
- Cough
- Fire
- Tiredness
While acute sinusitis symptoms usually go away on their own after less than 1 week, advanced sinusitis symptoms last longer and may be more severe. Symptoms of advanced sinusitis include:
- Facial pain or feeling of pressure
- nasal congestion
- Decreased or lost sense of smell
- Fire
- Tiredness
- Cough
- Sore throat
- Swelling or redness in the eyes
- dizziness
- Toothache
- Earache
How to cure sinusitis?
Sinusitis treatment depends on the underlying cause. Acute sinusitis is usually managed with nasal sprays, oral antibiotics, and symptomatic treatments to relieve symptoms. Chronic sinusitis, on the other hand, may require more aggressive treatment options such as treatments aimed at the underlying causes, nasal sprays, oral corticosteroids, and even sinus surgery. But here are things you can do to relieve your symptoms:
- To relax
- Consuming plenty of fluids
- using saline drops or sprays to reduce swelling and congestion in your nose
- Although there is no known sinusitis cure, antibiotic treatment may be required in some cases.
- Take care to breathe moist air to thin the mucus in your nose.
- Gently blow your nose
- quit smoking
This information is for informational purposes only. If you have a medical problem, please consult your doctor.