Summit between Colombia and Venezuela after diplomatic freeze

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Colombian President Gustavo Petro traveled to Venezuela on Saturday for a meeting with the country’s President Nicolás Maduro. The meeting is part of thawing relations after years of diplomatic deadlock between the two countries.

The visit takes place days after a strategically important bridge between the countries was reopened to traffic.

The diplomatic freeze occurred after a dispute over Nicolás Maduro’s contested election victory in 2018. Maduro’s side was accused of cheating and authoritarian methods of violence, and a number of countries chose to side with then-opposition leader Juan Guaidó.

The opposition in Venezuela has since collapsed into phalanxes, while Colombia elected a left-leaning president, Gustavo Petro, to replace the more conservative Iván Duque.

Petro was named president in August 2022, and one of his first actions was to begin efforts to re-establish diplomatic ties with Venezuela. The visit is Petro’s second in Caracas, and the goal, according to Colombia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is to “continue work for a common agenda for the two countries.”

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